Careers - Science Technician

Local Programs:

Gonzaga University
Washington State University
North Idaho College
Spokane Community College
Spokane Falls Community College
Eastern Washington University

Nature of the work:

Science technicians use the principles and theories of science and mathematics to solve problems in research and development and to help invent and improve products and processes. However, their jobs are more practically oriented than those of scientists. Technicians set up, operate, and maintain laboratory instruments, monitor experiments, make observations, calculate and record results, and often develop conclusions. They must keep detailed logs of all of their work. Those who perform production work monitor manufacturing processes and may ensure quality by testing products for proper proportions of ingredients, for purity, or for strength and durability.

Employment Environment:

Science technicians work under a wide variety of conditions. Most work indoors, usually in laboratories, and have regular hours. Some occasionally work irregular hours to monitor experiments that cannot be completed during regular working hours. Production technicians often work in 8-hour shifts around the clock. Others, such as agricultural, forest and conservation, geological and petroleum, and environmental science and protection technicians, perform much of their work outdoors, sometimes in remote locations.

Training, Education and Licensing:

There are several ways to qualify for a job as a science technician. Many employers prefer applicants who have at least 2 years of specialized training or an associate degree in applied science or science-related technology. Because employers' preferences vary, however, some science technicians have a bachelor's degree in chemistry, biology, or forensic science or have completed several science and math courses at a 4-year college.

Whatever their degree, science technicians usually need hands-on training either in school or on the job. Most can get good career preparation through 2-year formal training programs that combine the teaching of scientific principles and theory with practical handson application in a laboratory setting with up-to-date equipment. Graduates of bachelor's degree programs in science who have considerable experience in laboratory-based courses, have completed internships, or have held summer jobs in laboratories also are well qualified for science technician positions and are preferred by some employers.

Advancement:

Technicians usually begin work as trainees in routine positions under the direct supervision of a scientist or a more experienced technician. As they gain experience, technicians take on more responsibility and carry out assignments under only general supervision, and some eventually become supervisors.

Job Outlook:

Overall employment of science technicians is expected to grow 12 percent during the 2006-16 decade.

Salary:

Median hourly earnings of science technicians in May 2006 were as follows:

Nuclear technicians $31.49
Geological and petroleum technicians 22.19
Forensic science technicians 21.79
Chemical technicians 18.87
Environmental science and protection technicians, including health 18.31
Biological technicians 17.17
Agricultural and food science technicians 15.26
Forest and conservation technicians 14.84

Sources:

Occupation Handbook (OOH), 2008-2009 Edition, U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics

For More Information:

Gonzaga University
502 E. Boone Ave.
Spokane, WA 98058-0102
(800) 986-9585
www.gonzaga.edu

Washington State University
Lightly 370
Pullman, Washington 99164-1030
(509) 335-5586
www.wsu.edu

North Idaho College
1000 West Garden Avenue
Coeur d'Alene, ID 83814
(509) 533-7150
www.scc.spokane.edu

Spokane Community College Counseling Center, MS
2150 1810 N. Greene Street
Spokane, WA 99207-5399
(509) 533-7150
www.scc.spokane.edu

Spokane Falls Community College
3410 W. Fort Geo Wright Dr.
Spokane, WA 99224
(509) 533-3604
www.spokanefalls.edu

Eastern Washington University Office of Admissions
101 Sutton Hall
Cheney, WA 99004-2447
(509) 359-2397
www.ewu.edu